PENGARUH ARANG SEKAM DAN BOKASHI JERAMI PADI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Article History
Submited : March 7, 2024
Published : April 19, 2024
This study, conducted in Poboya Village, Tanamodindi, South Palu, from January to April 2022, investigated the effects of rice husk charcoal and rice straw bokashi on the growth and yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). A Randomized Block Design (RBD) with a factorial arrangement was used, involving two factors: rice husk charcoal (0, 2, 4, and 6 kg/plot) and rice straw bokashi fertilizer (0, 2, 4, and 6 kg/plot). Each treatment was replicated three times. Observations included plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, flowering age (days), number of pods, pod weight, dry pod weight, and weight of 100 seeds. The results indicated that both rice husk charcoal and rice straw bokashi, each at a dose of 15 t/ha, significantly enhanced the growth and yield of peanut plants. However, no significant interaction was observed between rice husk charcoal and rice straw bokashi on the growth and yield parameters of peanuts.
Anwarham , H. 1995. Pengaruh Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Sayur di Kalimantan Selatan, Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian. 3(3): 120-23 hal.
Damanik, M.M.B., E.H. Bachtiar., Fauzi., Sarifuddin dan H. Hamidah. 2011. Kesuburan Tanah dan Pemupukan. USU Press, Medan.
Dartius. 2005. Analisis Pertumbuhan Tanaman. Fakultas Pertanian Sumatra Utara, Medan.
Ditjen Tanaman Pangan. 2012. Pedoman Pelaksanaan Program Peningkatan Produksi, Produktivitas, dan Mutu Tanaman Pangan untuk Mencapai Swasembada dan Swasembada Berkelanjutan. Dirjen Tanaman Pangan, Kementerian Pertanian, Jakarta. 88 hal.
Hartanti W dan L.R. Widowati. 2006. Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk Hayati. Buku. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Lahan Pertanian. Bogor. 283 hal.
Havlin, W. H., Lasun O. Oladeji., Gregory J. Della Rocca., Yvonne M, Murtha., David A. Volgas., James P. Stannard., dan Brett D. Crist. 2017. Working Length and Proximal Screw Contructs in Plate Osteosynthesis of Distal Femur Fractures. Journal of Care Injured. 48 2597-2601. (2017).
Junawati, M., J Pitono, dan Ngadimin. 2004. Pengaruh Pemangkasan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Terhadap Tanaman Sambiloto. Balai Penelitian. Tanaman Rempah dan Obat. 1: 20-21.
Kusmarwiyah, R. dan S. Erni. 2011. Pengaruh Media Tumbuh Pupuk Organic Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Seledri (apium graveolens L.). J. Crop Agro, 4(2): 7-12.
Kutilek, M., L., Jendele, and K.P. Panayiotopoulos. 2006. the Influence of Uniaxial Compression Upon Pore Size Distribution in-bi Modal Soils. Soil Tillage Research Journal 86:27-37.
Makarim AK Sumarno, dan Suyamto. 2007. Jerami Padi: Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Bogor.
Makarutu, M.H. 2015. Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Selada ( lactuca sativa L.) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Organic. J. Agroforestri. X (3):239-246.
Marzuki, R. 2007. Bertanam Kacang Tanah. Jakarta : Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta . hal 7-10.
Nasrulloh, A., T. Mutiarawati, dan W. Sutari. 2016. Pengaruh Penambahan Arang Sekam dan Jumlah Cabang Produksi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman, Hasil dan Kualitas Buah Tomat Kultival Doufu Hasil Sambung Batang pada Inceptisol Jatinangor. Jurnal Kultivasi 15(1):26-36.
Ridwan. 2017. Pengaruh Jenis Arang Sekam Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Hijau ( Vigna Radiata L.). Skripsi. Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram. 116 hal. Universitas Muria Kudus. 11 hal.